Cleaning And Seasoning Carbon Steel Crepe Pan (Explained)
A carbon steel crepe pan is a must-have for any crepe lover. With its exceptional heat conductivity and nonstick properties when properly seasoned, carbon steel is perfect for getting crepes to effortlessly release. However, keeping your carbon steel crepe pan well-maintained with regular cleaning and seasoning is essential to prevent food from sticking and rusting.
Why Proper Seasoning and Care Are Crucial
Seasoning not only prevents your new carbon steel pan from rusting, but it also creates a natural nonstick finish. Food is less likely to stick on a well-seasoned pan, meaning easier cooking and cleanup. Proper care helps preserve the patina coating and prevents damage over time through things like rust, warping, or food residue buildup.
Neglecting seasoning and cleaning can lead to surface rust, difficulty cooking due to food sticking, a bad smell or taste being absorbed into foods, and degradation of the pan much faster.
In short, taking good care of your carbon steel crepe pan ensures:
- Nonstick properties for easy crepe release
- Prevents rust protecting pan integrity
- Allows better browning and cooking overall
- Extends lifespan keeping it like new for longer
So let’s get into everything you need to know!
Prepping Your New Pan Before First Use
Before cooking in your new carbon steel pan for the first time, some initial cleaning and seasoning steps need to be taken. Out of the box, your pan will have an oily coating to protect against rust during shipping and storage.
Here’s how to prep your crepe pan properly:
Washing
Use hot water and mild dish soap to hand wash your pan before first use. Make sure to scrub any visible oil or residue off entirely using a soft cloth or sponge. Rinse thoroughly.
Drying
Ensure your pan is completely dry before seasoning. Use a towel to fully dry the pan, especially if air drying. Trapped moisture under oil can cause rancidity or rust.
Initial Seasoning
Once washed and dried, your pan needs initial seasoning to prep it before cooking. This kickstarts the patina layer that will build up more through subsequent cooking and re-seasoning over time.
There are a few ways to season it initially:
Oven Method
- Place a thin layer of high smoke point oil like grapeseed or avocado oil onto the pan using a paper towel or soft cloth. Ensure full coverage, inside and out.
- Place pan upside down in oven. This allows excess oil to drip off avoiding pooling.
- Bake at 450°F for 1 hour. The pan should have a shiny, brownish hue when done.
- Turn off oven and let cool completely before removing.
Stovetop Method
- Set burner to medium and warm pan for 1 minute.
- Add thin coating of oil, then use paper towels to evenly distribute and wipe out excess.
- Let oil smoke lightly for 10 minutes. Once smoking stops, add another thin layer and repeat process 2-3 times until dark patina forms.
- Cool completely before storing.
No matter which method, your pan is now ready for crepe making!
Cleaning Your Pan After Cooking
Cleaning after each use prevents residue buildup leading to sticking or rancid flavors. Here’s how to clean your carbon steel pan after cooking:
Cool Completely
Always let your pan cool fully before cleaning. Hot pans and water can warp metal.
Rinse
Rinse leftover oil and any loose debris away under hot water. Using cold water can cause oil residue to congeal onto surface.
Scrub
Use a soft sponge or cloth with hot water and mild soap to remove stuck-on residue. Avoid abrasive scrubbers which can damage seasoning.
Dry Thoroughly
Make sure to fully hand dry your pan immediately after washing. Letting air dry can allow moisture to pool under oil leading to rust.
Oil Lightly
Give your pan a quick wipe of high smoke point oil once dry. This helps supplement the nonstick patina between uses.
And your pan is clean!
Re-Seasoning Your Pan
With regular use, the patina of your seasoned pan slowly wears down over time. Re-seasoning becomes necessary every few months to maintain nonstick properties and prevent rust.
Here are tips on when and how to re-season:
When to Re-Season
- Food sticks persistently
- Dark spots or sticky patches appear
- Cooking surface turns silver/gray tint
- Pan smells rancid after washing
- Visible rust spots form
Any of these signs means it’s time to re-season!
Stovetop Re-Seasoning
The stovetop method works great for re-seasoning between uses.
- Warm pan slowly for 1 minute on medium.
- Coat with thin layer of high smoke point oil.
- Wipe out any excess oil with paper towel.
- Let smoke lightly for 5 minutes.
- Apply another thin coat once smoking stops.
- Repeat 2-3 times until darkened patina forms.
- Let cool completely before next use.
Be patient and repeat the stovetop re-seasoning process over a few days if needed until your pan is properly reconditioned.
Storing Your Seasoned Pan
To maintain your pan between uses, proper storage is key to prevent rust and warping. Here are some storage tips:
Cool Completely
Never store before pan cools fully after cooking or cleaning.
Oil Surface Lightly
Wipe a micro-thin layer of oil over cooking surface before storage. This supplements seasoning and prevents rust.
Store Dry
Ensure pan is completely dry before storing, wiping out any moisture with a towel.
Avoid Storage Bags
Plastic traps moisture. Instead, wrap pan in paper or cloth towels.
Hang or Stand Upright
Store pan on stands or hooks to allow air circulation rather than stacked.
Follow these tips and your pan will stay like new for years of happy crepe making!
FAQs: Cleaning and Seasoning Carbon Steel Pans
Still have some questions on maintaining your carbon steel crepe pan? Here are answers to some frequently asked questions:
Can I use soap on my seasoned pan?
Yes, you can use mild dish soap. Avoid harsh degreasers or abrasive scrubbers which can strip seasoning.
My pan smells bad even after washing. How do I fix this?
Rancid oil smells mean leftover residue. Scrub pan with hot soapy water and baking soda paste. Rinse well, then re-season pan.
Why does my pan look blotchy after seasoning?
Blotches and sticky spots are excess oil pooling. Try wiping on micro-thin layers before heating next time.
How can I tell when to re-season my pan?
Re-season when food sticks, you see rust spots, silver tinting, or rancid smells after washing.
Is my pan ruined if rust forms?
Light rust can be removed with fine grit sandpaper and steel wool before re-seasoning. Severe rust may require professional repair.
Can I use olive oil or butter to season my pan?
Avoid low smoke point oils like olive or butter. Opt for avocado, grapeseed, sunflower, or peanut oil instead.
My pan warped in the oven. Can I fix it?
Unfortunately warping requires professional repair. Avoid oven seasoning and let pans cool fully before cleaning next time.
Have more questions? Ask in the comments! Proper maintenance keeps your carbon steel crepe pan in great shape for years of delicious cooking ahead.